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(Telegraph Hill ) is a largely residential conservation area bounded by Nunhead and Brockley and is an electoral ward just south of New Cross in the London Borough of Lewisham in southeast London, England.〔 == History == Telegraph Hill rises to around 50 metres at its highest point and was formerly known as ''Plowed Garlic Hill''.〔http://www.lewisham.gov.uk/SiteCollectionDocuments/TelegraphHillConservationAreaCharacterAppraisal.pdf〕〔http://www.haaf.org.uk/index.php?/about/our_history/〕 It gained its current name from a semaphore telegraph station which was constructed on the summit of the hill circa 1795.〔http://www.europeana.eu/portal/record/92037/F596980985317341491A8D18B50F8B09660C6E20.html〕 The signalling station was one of the points from which news of Wellington's victory at Waterloo was flashed to London. It was removed in 1823.〔〔 The poet Robert Browning at one time lived at the foot of Telegraph Hill, in a cottage which he wrote looked like a 'goose pie'.〔 For many years Telegraph Hill was covered by market gardens owned by the Worshipful Company of Haberdashers, one of the ancient livery companies of London. In the late 19th century the Haberdashers decided to develop Telegraph Hill for housing. The company had already built terraced housing on its land nearer New Cross Road when it commissioned a study of the development potential of Telegraph Hill in 1859. The surveyor recommended 'the erection of dwelling houses of a high standard' on wide tree-lined streets.〔 Most construction took place around 1871. The villas are distinctive in style and as a result of this architectural unity Telegraph Hill is now a conservation area.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Lewisham Council - Telegraph Hill Conservation Area )〕 The company added Haberdashers' Aske's School for boys and girls (named after one of its members Robert Aske, and now Haberdashers' Aske's Hatcham College) in 1875, a separate Haberdashers' Aske's girls' school in 1891 and St Catherine's Church in 1894. In the 1895 the London County Council opened Telegraph Hill Park to the public.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Telegraph Hill Park, New Cross, Lewisham, c. 1905 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Telegraph Hill, Lewisham」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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